Covid-19 Epidemic In Kentucky Receding Sharply. Kentuckians Should Keep Doing What We Are Doing!

New daily cases of Covid-19 in Kentucky have been dropping sharply since mid-September in close parallel with the Test Positivity Rate. Hospital utilization is falling as well but remains high with ICU utilization even higher than it was last winter as measured by number of beds currently filled. Daily reported deaths (expected to lag new cases) have not yet begun to fall with a current 7-Day average of 35 deaths per day. A complete tally of Covid-19 deaths will require weeks to months to be compiled. This welcome turn-around in what was an even worse flair of the Kentucky epidemic is the result of more rigorous attention to the same proven public health measures that reversed our three previous ones and the increasing rates of effective vaccination. The fact that case and death rates match or exceed those of last mid-winter should be sobering as the pool of susceptible individuals of any age by virtue of vaccinated status has shrunken! Raw incidence rates of new cases show that all but two of Kentucky’s counties are still in the in the high or moderate range of risk. We need to remain humble and focused until we can reliably consider ourselves to be approaching “normal.”


There is no longer any doubt whatsoever that many fewer people are getting sick from Covid-19. Even though considerably volatility in daily case counts throughout each week remains, the counts for each of the seven individual weekdays are way down. The 7-Day average of new cases is falling much faster than that of the 14-Day average. Each of the last three full weeks has had dramatically fewer cases than the week before. The semi-log plot of new cases is also decidedly falling. However, the open question remains, “how low can we go” as we enter the indoor winter season with its sports and holidays and the delta variant still alive and breathing down our necks throughout the state and country. In retrospect, it is somewhat unnerving to see the relentless aggregate rise in both cases and deaths over the last twelve months. As reassuring as things seem now, we have been here before. In my thinking, our best public health measure is to both believe and act on our state motto: “United we stand, divided we fall.”

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New Cases Covid-19 in KY Holding at Steady but Record High Levels

Hospital utilization in crisis state. Deaths rising as expected. Community struggling to find the right path forward.

[Addendum Sept 25, 2021: Data on Tableau Public updated as of Friday. New cases and Test Positivity Rates clearly going down. Deaths not yet showing meaningful declines. Hospital, ICU and Ventilator utilization still at record highs. New cases for ages 18-and-under averaging 27% but declining from high of 31% on September 1. See additional notes at the bottom.]

Since the last article in this Covid-19 tracking series, I have been waiting to get through the low reporting-days of a weekend to allow time for the necessary 7-Day and 14-Day averages to reveal a reliable direction of our Kentucky epidemic of Covid-19. A number of indicators show new daily cases to be holding at a steady state with indications of a possible decline. The concern is that the 14-Day average of some 4000 daily case is still higher than any time since March 2020. With three reporting cases left this week, this September will have given us the largest monthly number so far, probably outstripping even the dark months of last December and January.

New Covid-19 Cases as of 9-22-2021 with 14-Day Average.
Monthly New Cases of Covid-19 in Kentucky.
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New Cases Covid-19 In KY May Be At Steady State, But Deaths & Hospitalizations Are Not.

It has been more than two weeks since I posted a full update of Kentucky’s Covid-19 epidemic status. As I commented on the article in following days, data collection volatility, exacerbated by the Labor Day weekend, did not give me the confidence to opine one way or the other the direction of epidemic status. Available numbers as of the evening of Thursday, September 16 are compatible with the number of new cases entering an interval of steady-state, albeit hovering between 4000 and 4500 news cases per day which exceeds the rate of the darkness of last winter. That is not a good place to be.

[Addendum: Friday evening’s new numbers do not really alter the state of affairs or conclusions outlined in the following paragraphs and graphs. Specific detail is added at the end of this article.]

Covid-19. New Cases and Deaths in KY as of Sept 16, 2021. New “Plateau” of Cases or Notch?
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Kentucky’s New Daily Covid-19 Cases May Be Peaking.

As of Wednesday September 1, several lines of data point to a decreasing rate of new reported cases if not a peaking– albeit at record high levels. However, hospitalizations and deaths are expected to rise further!

Cases:
It’s hard to be content with 4941 new cases Wednesday. Last week delivered the highest number of cases in any week of Kentucky’s epidemic, even higher than those of last December and January. Except for one aberrant reporting day on January 6, last week contained the two highest daily case counts for the entire 544 days of known Coronavirus in our state. The 28,850 new net cases added last week (from Sunday through Saturday) were 2,423 more than the highest week of last Winter! This August had only 618 cases fewer than the previously high month of month of January 2021. Today’s 7-Day average of new cases of 4,212 is the highest to date even with the low counts over the weekend. The 14-Day average is also at a record high.

Covid-19 Cases and Deaths as of 9-1-2021. Kentucky

7-Day and 14-Day Averages of New Cases.
When the 7-Day average of new cases is higher than the 14-Day average, the epidemic is expanding. When the 14-Day average is higher, the reverse is true. The difference between the two averages gives a measure of the the rate of expansion or contracture of epidemic spread. While the 7-Day remains higher as of 9-1-2021, the difference between the two is as small as it has been since early July. Until the last day of June when our epidemic was still shrinking, the 14-Day average was higher.

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